Property Taxes in Croatia – A Complete Guide

Property taxes are often perceived as a burden and, as such, represent an undesirable cost for both property buyers and sellers. However, property taxes help regulate the real estate market in Croatia. They are used to finance public works, as a tool for market stabilization, and as a mechanism that provides insight into legal transactions and property ownership.

Property taxes in Croatia can be divided into 3 significant categories:

  • Taxes and costs of real estate transactions in Croatia
  • Taxes related to rental income in Croatia
  • Property ownership tax in Croatia.

TAXES AND COSTS OF REAL ESTATE TRANSACTIONS IN CROATIA

The taxes to be paid during real estate transactions vary depending on who is responsible for paying them and when. Some taxes apply to buyers, some to sellers, and others to companies.

Taxes and costs to be paid during real estate transactions:

  • Real estate transfer tax (or VAT)
  • Capital gains
  • tax Gift and inheritance tax
  • Additional costs when buying and selling real estate.

What are these taxes, who is responsible for paying them, and why is it important to be aware of them? Read on below.

REAL ESTATE TRANSFER TAX

Real estate transfer tax is a tax paid during the sale and purchase of real estate, and by law, the buyer is responsible for paying it. This tax serves as a source of income for local self-government units and is used to increase market transparency and ensure the legal regulation of real estate transactions. The real estate transfer tax is perhaps the most widely recognized in the context of real estate transactions.

  • Who is responsible for paying the real estate transfer tax? Always the buyer.
  • How often? A one-time payment, after receiving an official assessment from the Tax Administration.
  • What is the current tax rate? 3% of the property’s market value.
  • When is the buyer not obligated to pay this tax? Every buyer, domestic or foreign, must pay it when purchasing a property older than two years and/or when the seller is a private individual. If the property being purchased is a new building sold by a company registered for VAT, the buyer is not obligated to pay this tax.

CAPITAL GAINS TAX

This is a tax that property sellers must pay if they sell a property within two years of purchasing it. What is important to understand about this tax is the tax base, the tax rate, and when and how it must be paid.

  • How is this tax calculated? It is calculated on the difference between the selling price and the purchase price of the property.
  • What is the capital gains tax rate in Croatia? 24%
  • When must it be paid? If the property is sold within two years of purchase.
  • Who does not have to pay this tax? Those for whom the property was their first and only real estate.

GIFT AND INHERITANCE TAX

Gift tax is a tax that must be paid when a property is transferred; if it is not a sale but a gift or inheritance.

  • When must it be paid and in what amount? It must be paid within 30 days of the property transfer, in the amount of 4% of the property’s assessed value.
  • Who does not have to pay it? The spouse, descendants, and adopted children who have a relationship with the donor.

ADDITIONAL COSTS WHEN BUYING AND SELLING REAL ESTATE

In addition to the standard tax costs when purchasing real estate, there are other costs to consider:

  • Agency commission – usually 3 percent of the purchase price. Although not mandatory, hiring an agency ensures a smooth, efficient transaction at a fair price, without stress or legal problems.
  • Notary and lawyer services – in Croatia, it is necessary to hire legal experts when purchasing property. This cost usually ranges from a few tens to several thousand euros, depending on the type of legal service and its purpose.
  • Land registry registration fee – depending on the type of property, the fee can be fixed or a percentage. For the exact amount, it is necessary to inquire at local public institutions.
  • Utility transfer fee – a small administrative fee may be required to transfer utilities. This cost is also borne by the buyer.

For accurate and up-to-date information on all additional costs, it is recommended to contact a real estate agency or check the official website of the Ministry of Economy.

TAXES RELATED TO RENTAL INCOME IN CROATIA

Taxes on renting real estate in Croatia allow for the tracking of property ownership and transactions, contributing to market transparency and preventing the avoidance of obligations to the state.

If you decide to rent out your property in Croatia, review the common taxes:

Who is responsible for paying these taxes and why is it important to be aware of them? Read on below.

RENTAL INCOME TAX

The standard rental income tax in Croatia is 12% on net income (income minus justifiable expenses). When and in which cases flat-rate taxation applies – it is recommended to inform yourself on the official website of the Tax Administration, where the latest data on real estate income taxes are regularly updated. Additionally, consulting with tax experts is highly recommended due to regular changes and updates in tax laws.

VALUE ADDED TAX (VAT)

VAT on property rental in Croatia is paid if the rental is of a commercial nature (e.g., rental of business premises) and the landlord is a VAT payer. Additionally, if the property is a newly built property (less than 2 years old), a VAT rate of 25% applies. In short, VAT applies if the landlord is a VAT payer and the property is a new property.

TOURIST TAX

The tourist tax is mandatory for tourists staying in Croatia, and the amount depends on the type of accommodation, location, and season. It represents a source of income for tourist boards and is used for the development of tourism offers and the improvement of local infrastructure. As with any tax, there are cases where payment of this fee is exempt—read more on the topic here.

PROPERTY OWNERSHIP TAX IN CROATIA

 If you own a property in Croatia and do not use it for residential purposes or long-term rental, but leave it empty or use it for short-term rental, you are obliged to pay property ownership tax. What kind of property tax is it, who is obliged to pay it, why, how often, and in what amount – read on below.

PROPERTY TAX IN CROATIA (VALID FROM 2025)

In 2025, Croatia introduced a new property ownership tax, replacing the previous tax on holiday homes. The new tax applies to all residential buildings and individual residential units. Want to know how much it is, who needs to pay it, and who is exempt? Continue reading.

WHO IS OBLIGATED TO PAY THE CROATIAN PROPERTY TAX?

As stated on the official website of the Croatian Tax Administration, the property tax must be paid by: The property owner, whether a legal or natural person (domestic or foreign). Exceptionally, if the owner cannot be determined, the property tax must be paid by the user of the property, as defined by regulations on utility services.

Who is exempt from paying this tax?

The property tax does not apply to properties used for permanent residence or those rented out under a long-term lease agreement (at least 10 months). There are also several specific situations where this tax may not be applicable, as stated on the Croatian Tax Administration website – we recommend reviewing them for accurate and complete information on this tax.

SOLHOME - YOUR PARTNER IN CROATIAN REAL ESTATE

To ensure that your property sale or purchase follows all legal procedures and that you do not miss any tax or cost, contact Solhome. Whether you are buying a home on the Croatian coast or selling your property, we are here to help. Our service is fast, reliable, and we will be happy to guide you through every step. We look forward to working with you.